The Two-Front Battle to Make America Healthy
Food Reform Meets Pre-Chronic Prevention and Chronic Disease Reversal
The RFI response to HHS is due before 11:59pm ET this coming Monday - July 14th. As we prepare our submission for the Food is Health community, we've identified two critical regulatory battlefronts that must be addressed simultaneously to truly Make America Healthy Again.
The first battle is about unleashing the power of food to communicate its health benefits. The second is creating an entirely new regulatory framework for the 88% of Americans who are metabolically unhealthy but not yet diagnosed with chronic disease - what we call the "pre-chronic" population.
These aren't separate fights. They're two sides of the same coin in transforming our sick-care system into a true health-care system.
We have drafted two detailed RFIs for submission. You are welcome to add your comments to the drafts. Follow the links:
Submission 1: Modernizing Food-Health Regulations to Enable Evidence-Based Chronic Disease Claims
Submission 2: Enabling Innovation in Pre-Chronic Disease Prevention & Chronic Disease Reversal
The Numbers That Should Terrify Us
Here's the reality check: We spend $1.7 trillion on poor nutrition and $1.9 trillion treating its health effects. Meanwhile, 96 million U.S. adults have prediabetes, and over 80% don't even know it. Only 1 in 8 American adults is metabolically healthy.
Yet right now, a walnut farmer can't tell you their walnuts may reduce heart disease risk without FDA declaring their nuts an "unapproved drug." At the same time, millions of pre-diabetic Americans can't get insurance coverage for continuous glucose monitors that could help them avoid becoming diabetic.
This is systemic failure at its finest.
Battle One: Free Food to Speak the Truth
The Absurdity of Current Regulations
Under current FDA rules, any claim that food can prevent, treat, or mitigate disease transforms that food into a "drug." When Diamond Foods cited peer-reviewed research about walnuts and heart health, FDA warned that "your walnut products are drugs."
Meanwhile, sugary cereals can claim to "support heart health" by adding synthetic fiber.
Our food innovators are trapped in regulatory purgatory:
Brightseed uses AI to discover plant compounds that could manage fatty liver disease. But these bioactives don't fit FDA's definition of "nutrients," so they can't make health claims without triggering drug status.
One Bio converts agricultural waste into fibers that combat inflammation. Their science suggests these could reduce diabetes risk, but they're stuck with generic "supports gut health" language.
Bonumose spent 6+ years in court fighting FDA's "arbitrary and capricious" decision to label their low-glycemic sweetener tagatose as "Added Sugar" - despite acknowledging it doesn't act like sugar in the body.
Holobiome explores the gut-brain axis with probiotics for mental health. Their only options? Become a prescription drug or make vague wellness claims.
Our Reform Recommendations
1. Create a Tiered Evidence System
Keep gold-standard claims for proven relationships
Expand qualified health claims with clear disclaimers like "Emerging research suggests..."
Allow biomarker claims ("helps maintain healthy blood sugar") without triggering drug status
Mandate 120-day FDA response times, not years
2. Establish "Food as Medicine" Fast Track
Accept surrogate endpoints (A1c, blood pressure) instead of waiting for 10-year disease studies
Grant conditional approvals with post-market research requirements
Prioritize claims addressing diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease
Waive fees for small businesses
3. Leverage Real-World Evidence
Accept continuous glucose monitor data from hundreds of users
Create blockchain-verified outcome registries
Enable "citizen science" for population-level validation
Update evidence standards to include well-designed real-world studies
4. Create Functional Food Categories
Establish clear category between food and drug
Expand medical foods to include chronic diseases like diabetes
Allow pre-market notification instead of full approval for qualified products
Harmonize USDA and FDA standards
Battle Two: Recognize Chronic Disease Isn’t a Foregone Conclusion
The 88% Solution
While we fight to let food communicate its benefits, we must simultaneously create an entirely new regulatory framework for the vast majority of Americans who are metabolically unhealthy but not yet diagnosed along with those who are looking to eliminate their chronic disease not just treat it through synthetic promises.
This "pre-chronic" population represents our greatest opportunity. Studies show intervening at this stage can prevent or reverse progression to full-blown disease. Yet our entire regulatory system treats these people as either "healthy" (no coverage) or "sick" (full medical model).
Companies like Hims & Hers, Function, and others have already recognized this gap. They're building billion-dollar businesses by serving people in the pre-disease phase - keeping them healthy rather than waiting for them to get sick enough to qualify for traditional healthcare. The only thing holding back rapid emergence of these options is access to healthcare premium and the current health insurance/benefit/employer/broker scheme.
Those in the chronic population represents the other opportunity. 90% of our $4.9T is related to chronic disease that is exponentially increasing. And of that $4T related to chronic disease, up to 90% of chronic disease is directly related to modifiable lifestyle factors. The evidence-based six pillars of lifestyle health and nutrition are still questioned within medicine as being “proven” as solutions for reversing chronic disease and those with these lifestyle diseases are only offered “treatment” options to manage their disease as opposed to therapeutic lifestyle change interventions that have been proven to reverse chronic disease swiftly and effectively for a fraction of the cost of current interventions.
The Pre-Chronic Framework
Distinct Regulatory Approach
Create clear line between pre-chronic (<5.7% A1C) and chronic (≥5.7% A1C) care
Lighter-touch oversight for pre-chronic innovations
Maintain rigorous standards for treating established disease
Enable "sandbox" programs for preventive technologies
Payment Model Revolution
Medicare/Medicaid coverage for evidence-based prevention before diagnosis
Cover CGMs, nutrition therapy, and health coaching for at-risk populations
Launch "Pre-Chronic Care Bundles" paying for outcomes, not visits
Reform and expand Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program
FDA Flexibility for Prevention
Expand "general wellness" exemptions for risk-reduction tools
Support over-the-counter access to preventive diagnostics
Create middle-ground "Preventive Agents" pathway
Right-size regulation to actual risk level
Unleash Telehealth and Digital Innovation
Harmonize state licensure for preventive care
Make pandemic telehealth flexibilities permanent
Embrace direct-to-consumer preventive models
Remove prior authorization for preventive services
The Chronic Framework
Lifestyle Medicine becomes Embedded in Care Delivery
Prioritize board certification in lifestyle medicine
Lifestyle Medicine is offered as an option for all with Chronic Disease
Public health campaigns focused on the six pillars of lifestyle health
Pharmacists council patients about the six pillars at dispensing
Lifestyle medicine becomes core to medical school cirriculum
Every touchpoint within the healthcare delivery model is linked with lifestyle and behavior change
All chronic disease patients are offered access to intensive therapeutic lifestyle change interventions
Payment Models Reengineered
Medicare/Medicaid higher reimbursement for disease reversal and lifestyle modification than disease treatment
Cover CGMs, intensive therapeutic lifestyle change interventions for those diagnosed with chronic disease
Require lifestyle medicine clinical oversight when GLP-1s are covered
Create CPT modifiers for lifstyle medicine interventions offered within standard visits
Launch "Disease Reversal Bundles" paying for outcomes, not visits
Reengineer risk coding to incent disease reversal and remission not treatment
Restructure value-based care models within CMMI to incentivize long-term remission and disincentivize long-term treatment
Shift focus from treatment to reversal/remission
Create Community Cohorts Within Care Delivery
Embrace group visits
Establish new reimbursement models for care delivered in cohorts
Create family care delivery models
Reimbursement for establishing community cohorts supporting lifestyle modification (walking groups, group cooking)
Redesign Care Delivery Model for Lifestyle Support
Restructure regulations for setting of care requirements
Remove all telehealth barriers
Embed lifestyle health coaches into all care delivery
Offer unlimited access to tech-based lifestyle modification nudging tools
Design a models that remove the physician oversight requirement to improve access and affordability
The Integrated Vision: Where Food Meets Prevention
Here's where both battles converge into a unified strategy:
Food as the First Line of Defense
Imagine a world where:
Your prediabetic status qualifies you for "food prescriptions" covered by insurance
Grocery stores can accurately label foods with their metabolic health benefits
Your CGM data automatically triggers personalized nutrition recommendations
Food companies compete on health outcomes, not just taste and price
The New Healthcare Value Chain
Instead of profiting from disease, the system rewards prevention:
Life insurers become health insurers, paying for your Brightseed bioactives
Employers get tax breaks for providing One Bio anti-inflammatory fibers
Your Holobiome psychobiotic yogurt counts as mental health treatment
Bonumose tagatose is recognized as diabetes prevention, not "Added Sugar"
Technology as the Enabler
Real-world evidence transforms how we validate health claims:
Blockchain-verified registries track population health outcomes
AI analyzes millions of CGM readings to validate food benefits
Wearables provide continuous feedback on dietary interventions
Digital therapeutics merge with functional foods for personalized prevention
Establish a new platform and ecosystem for healthcare delivery
The Regulatory Punch List
To make this vision reality, specific changes are needed:
Legislative
Amend 21 U.S.C. §321(g)(1)(B) to exclude health-claimed foods from "drug" definition
Create pre-chronic safe harbors in fraud and abuse laws
Expand tax code Section 213(d) to include preventive nutrition
FDA Regulations
Delete "nutritive value" requirement in 21 CFR §101.14
Streamline petition process with mandatory timelines
Expand 21 CFR §101.93 to cover conventional foods
Include chronic diseases in medical foods definition
CMS Policies
Cover preventive services for pre-disease populations
Launch pre-chronic payment pilots
Count prevention spending toward medical loss ratios
Eliminate prior authorization for preventive care
The Friction We Must Eliminate
From broad barriers to paralyzing minutiae, we must address:
Financial Friction
Employer tax bias toward treatment over prevention
Reimbursement only after diagnosis
Lack of prevention ROI recognition
Regulatory Burden
Years-long health claim approvals
State-by-state telehealth licensing
Prior authorization for prevention
Treating wellness as medical devices
Cultural Barriers
Healthcare profits from sickness
Food and health in separate silos
Innovation happens despite, not because of, regulation
The Call to Action
This isn't about choosing between food reform OR pre-chronic prevention. We need both, simultaneously, to create the systemic change required.
Every day we delay means:
More Americans progressing from pre-diabetic to diabetic
More food innovations trapped in regulatory limbo
More healthcare dollars spent on preventable disease
More lives shortened by metabolic dysfunction
The companies are ready. Brightseed, One Bio, Holobiome, and Bonumose represent just the tip of the innovation iceberg. Forward-thinking healthcare companies are already serving the pre-chronic population. Consumers are voting with their wallets for prevention.
What's missing is regulatory courage to embrace a new paradigm.
Join the Movement
This RFI response represents our best shot at systemic reform in a generation. We're not asking for deregulation that compromises safety. We're asking for smart regulation that recognizes the difference between keeping people healthy and treating them once they're sick.
If you support this two-front battle to Make America Healthy Again, add your name to our submission. Whether you're a food innovator frustrated by health claim barriers, a healthcare disruptor serving the pre-chronic population, or simply someone who believes we can do better than spending $3.6 trillion to manage preventable disease - your voice matters.
The deadline is Monday, July 14th at 11:59pm ET.
Let's not just move deck chairs on the Titanic. Let's build a new ship entirely.
Together, we can create a future where food is recognized as medicine, prevention is profitable, and staying healthy is easier than getting sick.
To add your name and organization to this RFI response, representing both food regulatory reform and pre-chronic prevention framework, please reach out immediately. Time is running out to make our collective voice heard.
Just let me know name and organization ebrown@healthcareactually.com
How do we add to the list?